the fediverse

if you're tired of twitter (or you got banned from it like me) then you're probably looking for a decent replacement to meet people and discuss various topics of interest. the fediverse is currently the best replacement, but when you first get into it, it may be difficult to understand. the first thing that's different from twitter is the fact that there are multiple instances – thousands of them. they're like E-mail servers except for microblogging, in a nutshell, and they can run different software. currently, the most popular servers use Mastodon, Pleroma, or Misskey. you can look at each and see what feels best for you. Pleroma is the easiest to run, which is why a lot of instances use it, and it supports both its own layout as well as the Mastodon layout, so if you want an easy decision, you should probably go with a server running Pleroma.

with that out of the way, assuming you don't want to run your own server, you're probably wondering which of the thousands of servers you should use. well, if you're like me, you'll want a hands-off instance that simulates how twitter was before 2015. somewhere you can follow a few people and say what's on your mind, and not get banned for it. if this sounds like you, you're in luck, because this is exactly what this list of instances is for. I try to compile a list of instances with transparent moderation policies where you can follow almost anyone, anywhere in the fediverse.

to be included in the list below, the instance must:

before you choose an instance, please make sure you would make a good fit. free speech / limited moderation does not invite spammy or annoying behaviour to any of these instances. this list is simply a starting point for you to narrow your choice. also be aware that every instance has its own posting and media limits, so be sure to double-check if you often write long posts or upload large files.

if you are an instance administrator and would like your instance to be listed, please talk to @wowaname@anime.website on fedi, or contact me via E-mail.

Pleroma

instance limited moderation? nsfw allowed? block policy notes
anime.website yes, U.S./Moldovan jurisdiction yes limits federation in exceptional circumstances my instance
blob.cat no, U.S. jurisdiction if tagged blocks disclosed
cofe.rocks yes, German jurisdiction if tagged. no loli, shota, gore, animal cruelty blocks disclosed registration currently requires invite
fedi.absturztau.be yes, Swiss jurisdiction if tagged. no loli, shota, guro blocks disclosed
freespeechextremist.com yes, U.S. jurisdiction if tagged. no loli- or shotacon federates with all instances Pleroma, Bloat, and Mastodon frontends
pleroma.freespeech.host yes, Canadian jurisdiction if tagged blocks disclosed image dumping is discouraged
shitposter.club yes, U.S. jurisdiction. no sharing personal information (e.g. doxing) if tagged. no loli, shota, gore limits federation in exceptional circumstances
traboone.com yes, U.S. jurisdiction. no sharing personal information (e.g. doxing) if tagged. no loli- or shotacon federates with all instances
udongein.xyz no, Dutch jurisdiction if tagged follows the Fediverse Friendly Moderation Covenant
veenus.art yes, U.S./Dutch jurisdiction, no doxing if tagged, no loli- or shotacon blocks disclosed

Mastodon

instance limited moderation? nsfw allowed? block policy notes
baraag.net yes, U.S. jurisdiction, no doxing gore must be tagged, only fictional artistic work allowed federates with all instances uses Cloudflare
busshi.moe no, U.S. jurisdiction if tagged and unlisted blocks disclosed
freespeech.host yes, Canadian jurisdiction if tagged blocks disclosed image dumping is discouraged
gameliberty.club yes, U.S. jurisdiction if tagged federates with all instances
mstdn.io no, French/German jurisdiction if tagged or unlisted blocks disclosed uses Cloudflare
qoto.org yes, U.S./European jurisdiction if tagged federates with all instances

Misskey

Cloudflare note: Misskey seems to depend on Cloudflare assets at least for its frontend. I'm unsure whether this affects registration and use of Misskey instances for Tor users, but I doubt it affects federation at all. it's something I will have to look into further, for sure, but if anyone has any information about this then let me know.

instance limited moderation? nsfw allowed? block policy notes
catgirl.life yes, U.S. jurisdiction if tagged federates with all instances

note about limited moderation

this means that the instance enforces rules to the extents required by law and to remain a good neighbour to the rest of the fediverse. more specifically, spam and illegal content is dealt with upon being brought to the attention of the instance's moderation team. these instances may promote free-speech and -expression ideals to the extent allowed by their laws.

inversely, instances that do not practise limited moderation have additional conduct rules that you must review before creating an account. personally I believe it is healthy for instances to have their own standards defined, as long as they are defined clearly and do not impose negatively upon federation.


dishonourable mentions

the below table is not a list of instance recommendations; however, I include it because it explains why I do not currently recommend certain instances. I include contact information for these instance admins in case you wish for them to reconsider their policies. please do not use this contact information with the intent to harass these administrators; I believe it is much more productive to give constructive criticism so that these admins can improve their instances.

while some of the instances below do in fact list instance blocks, they are inconsistent with which instances they add. you may be able to follow certain users one day that are blocked the next.

also, even though you may agree with an instance's rules, be aware that instance blocks may collaterally affect users on other instances who do not violate rules. I operate firmly under the belief that individuals should be treated individually, and moderation decisions should reflect this (and transparently so).

unlike the above instance recommendation listings, I will not allow admins to opt out from being listed below. if you wish to stop being listed here, simply adopt a better approach to administration or make your instance unavailable to users. if you have changed your policies and want me to revise your listing, please contact me.

I have taken care to obfuscate E-mail addresses if they were originally in obfuscated form, for anti-spam purposes. if any contact methods don't work for whatever reason, let me know, because I have not vetted any of this information for correctness.

instance why it isn't recommended admin contact
abdl.link E-mail
anarchism.space defederates arbitrarily E-mail
anticapitalist.party defederates arbitrarily E-mail
beeping.town defederates arbitrarily E-mail
computerfairi.es defederates arbitrarily E-mail
counter.social
  • uses Cloudflare (actively bans Tor, VPNs, and proxies)
  • this instance openly excludes several geographical regions from participating on the server, using these blocks as a selling point to set apart their instance from others. I highly doubt they will change their mind on this. just don't register here; you aren't missing anything.
E-mail
cybre.space instance blocklist restricted to logged-in users E-mail
elekk.xyz
  • uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor)
  • defederates arbitrarily
  • no ability to appeal bans: Remote suspensions are now final, until further notice.
E-mail
gab.com
  • uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor)
  • falsely claims free speech
  • no longer federates with other instances at all
E-mail
hackers.town no clear defederation policy or moderation transparency E-mail
icosahedron.website inaccurate, inconsistent defederation reasons E-mail
mst3k.interlinked.me inaccurate, inconsistent defederation reasons E-mail
kinky.business uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor) E-mail
kiwifarms.cc uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor) E-mail
lgbt.io defederates arbitrarily E-mail
fedi.lynnesbian.space defederates arbitrarily E-mail
mastodon.art defederates arbitrarily E-mail
mastodon.host
  • boasts We […] have a very good view of the federation but defederates arbitrarily
  • lightly moderated when in reality there is no moderation transparency
  • (personal anecdote, but I believe still worth mentioning:) admin continues to operate @federationbot which follows users unless they opt-out. this is unnecessary and disruptive now that relays exist (and funnily, the admin also operates a relay)
E-mail
mastodon.online E-mail
mastodon.social E-mail
mastodon.technology defederates arbitrarily E-mail
meow.social no clear defederation policy or moderation transparency E-mail
merveilles.town defederates arbitrarily E-mail
monsterfuckers.online defederates arbitrarily E-mail
monsterpit.net
  • seems to be Tor-hostile
  • openly states that they are not interested in absolute federation and has no clear defederation policy or moderation transparency
E-mail
mstdn.social defederates arbitrarily E-mail
is.nota.live inaccurate, inconsistent defederation reasons E-mail
nsfw.social
  • uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor)
  • instance description quips […] anything goes as long as its legal and doesn't violate our TOS, yet they block instances on grounds of shitposting and other invalid reasons
E-mail
octodon.social claims to federat[e] with nearly everything, yet has an extensive list of instance blocks with no reasoning given E-mail
social.pixie.town defederates arbitrarily E-mail
playvicious.social defederates arbitrarily, no transparency in moderation actions E-mail
plural.cafe inaccurate, inconsistent defederation reasons E-mail admin at plural dot cafe
queer.party defederates arbitrarily E-mail
queerfem.space defederates arbitrarily E-mail
rage.love defederates arbitrarily E-mail
snouts.online uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor) E-mail
social.net.ua defederates arbitrarily E-mail
spinster.xyz uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor) E-mail
sunbeam.city defederates arbitrarily, no transparency in moderation actions E-mail
todon.nl defederates arbitrarily E-mail
toot.cat defederates arbitrarily E-mail
toot.cafe defederates arbitrarily E-mail
vulpine.club uses Cloudflare (blocks Tor) E-mail
weirder.earth defederates arbitrarily E-mail
witches.live defederates arbitrarily, no transparency in moderation actions E-mail
yeehaw.town defederates arbitrarily E-mail
yiff.life defederates arbitrarily E-mail